Part A :
Question 31 - 40
Complete the notes below.
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Reforestation projects should:
● include a range of tree species
● not include invasive species because of possible with native species.
● aim to capture carbon, protect the environment and provide sustainable sources of for local people.
● use tree seeds with a high genetic diversity to increase resistance to and climate change.
● plant trees on previously forested land which is in a bad condition, not select land which is being used for .
Large-scale reforestation projects
● Base planning decisions on information from accurate .
● Drones are useful for identifying areas in Brazil which are endangered by keeping . and illegal logging.
Lampang Province, Northern Thailand
● A forest was restored in an area damaged by mining.
● A variety of native fig trees were planted, which are important for
– supporting many wildlife species
– increasing the of recovery by attracting animals and birds, e.g., were soon attracted to the area.
Involving local communities
● Destruction of mangrove forests in Madagascar made it difficult for people to make a living from .
● The mangrove reforestation project:
– provided employment for local people
– restored a healthy ecosystem
– protects against the higher risk of .
31. competition
32. food
33. disease
34. agriculture
35. maps
36. cattle
37. speed
38. monkeys
39. fishing
40. flooding