Listen and answer questions 1-10.
1-10
Complete the notes below.
FAMILY EXCURSIONS
Cruise on a lake |
|
Example ● Travel on an old …..steamship….. |
|
● Can take photos of the . that surround the lake Farm visit ● Children can help feed the sheep ● Visit can include a 40-minute ride on a ● Visitors can walk in the farm's by the lake ● is available at extra cost Cycling trips ● Cyclists explore the Back Road ● A is provided ● Only suitable for cyclists who have some – Bikes can be hired from (near the Cruise Ship Terminal) ● Cyclists need: – a repair kit – food and drink – a (can be hired) ● There are no or accommodation in the area Cost ● Total cost for whole family of cruise and farm visit: $ |
我的答案： 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
正确答案： 1. mountains 2. horse 3. garden|gardens 4. lunch 5. map 6. experience 7. Ratchesons 8. helmet 9. shops 10. 267
查看解析
·答案 mountains
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“给环绕湖泊的xx拍一些招聘”。根据答案句And don't forget to take pictures of the mountains：到时别忘了拍些高山的照片哦。其中题干的photos和文中的pictures同义替换，得到本题答案mountains。
·答案 horse
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“参观包含40分钟骑xxx”。根据答案句Well, there's also a 40-minute trek round the farm on a horse, if he wants：那里还有长达四十分钟的骑马环游农场的活动，如果他有兴趣的话。其中题干的ride和文中的trek（骑行）同义替换，得到本题答案词horse。
·答案 garden(s)
·解析 通过审题可知需要本题意为“游客可以在农场湖边的xx散步”。根据答案句There are some very beautiful gardens along the side of the lake which also belong to the farm：沿着湖边还有一些很美丽的花园，它们也是农场的一部分。其中题干的by the lake和文中的along the side of the lake同义替换，得到本题答案词garden(s)。
·答案 lunch
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“额外付费有xx”。根据答案句And can we get lunch there? You can, and it's very good, though it's not included in the basic cost：在那边有午餐吃吗？有的，而且很棒，但是午餐不包括在基本消费中。得到本题答案词lunch。
·答案 map
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“xx被提供”。根据答案句They'll give you a map when you get your ticket for the cruise：在拿到巡航旅行的票时他们会给你一份地图。其中题干的provided和文中的give同义替换，得到本题答案词map。
·答案experience
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“只对于有一些xx的自行车手合适”。根据答案句It needs someone who's got a bit more experience：这个项目适合有一些经验的人。其中题干的suitable和文中的needs同义替换，得到本题答案词 experience 。
·答案 Ratchesons
·解析 通过审题可知本题考察地点（名称类高频考点）。从答案句It's called Ratchesons到后问的拼写R-A-T-C-H-E-S-O-N-S.得到本题答案词Ratchesons。
·答案 helmet
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“所需要的设备”，且答案与“a repair kit - food and drink”并列。从答案句You'd also need to pick up a repair kit for the bike from there to take along with you, and you'd need to take along a snack and some water：除了车，你还需要带上一个工具包，同时带点零食和水。及后文的And I assume I can rent a helmet from the bike place? Sure, you should definitely get that：我应该能在租车的地方租个头盔吧？当然了，必须带上头盔的。得到本题答案词helmet。
·答案 shops
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“在这个区域没有xx和住宿”，且答案词和accommodation并列出现。从答案句It's a great ride, but you want to be well prepared because it's very remote- -you won't see any shops round there. or anywhere to stay：那是一段很长的路，你必须做好万全的准备，因为那里很偏远，没有任何的商店或者休息的地方。其中题干的accommodation和文中的anywhere to stay同义替换，得到本题答案词shops。
·答案 267
·解析 通过审题可知本题填写整体花费（金额类高频考点）。从前文Let's see, that's $117, and an adult and a child for the cruise only, so that's $214 dollars altogether：让我看看，共计117美元，然后一个成年人，一个儿童只参加巡航旅游，一共加起来是214美元。听到了一个疑似答案词，214。但后文立刻转折，表示Oh, wait a minute, how old did you say your daughter was? Fifteen. Then I'm afraid it's $267 because she has to pay the adult fare, which is $75 instead of the child fare which is $22：哦，等一下，你女儿多大了来着？15岁。那么恐怕就要267美元了，因为她得买成人票，也就是75美元，而不是22美元的儿童票了。得到本题真正的答案词267。
做题不要刷量，要学会贯通哦！
Listen and answer questions 11-20.
Question 11-14
11.According to the manager, what do most people like about the job of kitchen assistant?
the variety of work
the friendly atmosphere
the opportunities for promotion
12.The manager is concerned about some of the new staff's
jewellery
hair styles
shoes
13.The manager says that the day is likely to be busy for kitchen staff because
it is a public holiday.
the head chef is absent.
the restaurant is almost fully booked.
14.Only kitchen staff who are 18 or older are allowed to use
the waste disposal unit.
the electric mixer.
the meat slicer.
我的答案： 11. 12. 13. 14.
正确答案： 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C
查看解析
题干词like原文替换为enjoy，词汇较简单。原文中提及so many different things to do，与选项A的the variety of work为同义替换。
本题具有一定迷惑性。原文提及footwear，容易使考生认为C选项shoes与其匹配,后又提及hair，使B选项易被误选。但此两项都是kitchen assistants已经注意的，而本题问的是manager担心的问题。原文中but一词为重要提示，后提及rings and bracelets，考生需把握两词含义,对应A选项。
题干词busy原文重现，定位相对较容易。原文don't have any tables free对应C选项fully booked。
题干数字18原文重现，C选项meat slicer 为直叙。B选项electric mixer为陷阱，但原文特别说明任何人都不可以用mixer, A选项同理。
Question 15-16
15-16 According to the manager, which TWO things can make the job of kitchen assistant stressful?
They have to follow orders immediately.
The kitchen gets very hot.
They may not be able to take a break.
They have to do overtime.
The work is physically demanding.
我的答案： 15-16
正确答案： 15-16 A E
查看解析
题干词stressful原文重现，定位不难。选项与原文均为同义替换。考生需把握on your feet all day long指“全天站着“与E选项physically demanding相符；do it straightaway与A选项follow orders immediately相符。
Question 17-20
17 Joy Parkins 17
18 David Field 18
19 Dexter Wills 19
20 Mike Smith 20
A . training courses
B . food stocks
C . first aid
D . breakages
E . staff discounts
F . timetables
我的答案： 17. 18. 19. 20.
正确答案： 17. F 18. C 19. D 20. B
查看解析
定位： ...decide who does what... and how long they work for
选 F. timetables
定位： ...injure yourself... report to him... incident is recorded... get the appropriate treatment 选 C. first aid
定位： ... if you smash a plate
选 D. breakages
定位： ...takes care of all the stores of perishables
选B. food stocks
做题不要刷量，要学会贯通哦！
Listen and answer questions 21-30.
Question 21-23
21.What will be the main topic of Trudie and Stewart's paper?
how public library services are organised in different countries
how changes in society are reflected in public libraries
how the funding of public libraries has changed
22.They agree that one disadvantage of free digitalised books is that
they may take a long time to read.
they can be difficult to read.
they are generally old.
23.Stewart expects that in the future libraries will
maintain their traditional function.
become centres for local communities.
no longer contain any books.
我的答案： 21. 22. 23.
正确答案： 21. B 22. C 23. C
查看解析
题干未出现难词，但选项具有较强混淆性。学生Stewart引出A. B选项后，问对方意见，此时答案并未落定。考生需把握what do you think 之后才会引出正确答案。Trudie 提及changes...external developments...more people can read than a century ago...与B选项符合。C选项同时具有强大迷惑性，funding 一词原文重现，而后又被否决，因为a short paper...don't go into funding in any detail.
题干词digitalised, free 原文重现，定位较容易。Stewart 先给出的mostly out of copyright可能误导考生将B选项difficult to read作为答案，后又提及70 years可能误导考生以为A选项long time与此相关。以上两者均为原因，考生需关注结论，由so引导的won't find the latest best-seller or up-to-date information与C选项相符。
题干词in the future 与原文in the next few years对应。考生需注意题干明确问出Stewart关心的问题是什么。Trudie所说community activities符合B选项，但与本题无关。Stewart 随后提出traditional function符合A选项，又立即被but I'm not so sure 否决。最终books and magazines will all disappear在语气加重后出现，是最终结论，与选项C相符。
24-30
Complete the notes below.● whether it has a of its own
● its policy regarding noise of various kinds
● how it's affected by laws regarding all aspects of
● how the design needs to take the of customers into account
● what is required in case of accidents
● why a famous person's is located in the library
● whether it has a of local organisations
● how it's different from a library in a
我的答案： 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
正确答案： 24. budget 25. employment 26. safety 27. insurance 28. diary 29. database 30. museum
查看解析
题干大标题possible questions在原文中表达为possible things we could ask about,随后出现一系列问题。本题由题干语法可判断需要填名词, its own原文重现，答案为直叙，难度较低。
题干词laws原文重现，定位难度不大。考生可能对填写哪一个提及的名词感到疑惑。题干中all aspects of____意指“…的所有方面”， working hours, facilities for staff均属于employment的细节解释。
题干词design, customers原文重现，定位直接。题干中___ of customers意指“顾客的..”, safety符合词性及含义。
本题在原文中由Oh, and another thing引出。考生需留意该表达通常加重语气后衔接重要信息，随后仅有insurance一词符合词性及含义。
题干词famous与原文well-known同义替换，词汇难度低。由题干语法可判断需填写名词，意指“名人的某物”。diary 一词符合词性及含义。考生需留意该词拼写易与dairy (奶制品)混淆。
题干词local organisaions原文重现，且置于答案前。考生需理解题干中的it指代library,否则易被原文中的sports clubs迷惑。database 符合词性及含义。
题干词different在原文中以名词形式differences出现，定位较容易。题千中library in a___说明需要填写名词，意指“在某地点的library”，museum 一词符合词性及含义。
做题不要刷量，要学会贯通哦！
Listen and answer questions 31-40.
31-40
Complete the notes below.
Many business values can result in .
Senior managers need to understand and deal with the potential that may result.
Collaboration
During a training course, the speaker was in a team that had to build a .
Other teams experienced from trying to collaborate.
The speaker's team won because they reduced collaboration.
Sales of a were poor because of collaboration.
Industriousness
Hard work may be a bad use of various company .
The word 'lazy' in this context refers to people who avoid doing tasks that are .
Creativity
An advertising campaign for a was memorable but failed to boost sales.
Creativity should be used as a response to a particular .
Excellence
According to one study, on average, pioneers had a that was far higher than that of followers.
Companies that always aim at excellence may miss opportunities.
我的答案： 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
正确答案： 31. damage 32. side effects 33. bridge 34. confusion 35. smartphone 36. resources 37. unnecessary|not necessary 38. chocolate bar 39. problem 40. market share
查看解析
题干词result原文重现，为重要定位线索。原文cause引出名词答案damage，本题为直叙。
由题干语法可判断需要填写名词。考生需要把握potential指“潜在的”，也就是可能发生的。原文提及side effects that arise，指“会出现的副作用”，符合题干语法及含义。
副标题collaboration是定位本题的重要信号。题干词training course原文重现。考生需要把握原文中construct与题干中build的同义替换。答案bridge为直叙。
题干词other teams原文重现。考生需把握confusion 一词的含义，否则很难判断其为正确答案。
题干词sales原文重现。通过题干语法可判断需要填写名词，指“某物的sales”。文中提及in the case of a smartphone....符合语法及含义。
副标题industriousness是定位本题的重要信号。题干词hard work原文重现，转折词otherwise后紧随出现答案resources。原文中的time and energy是resources 的例子，不能作为答案使用。
题干词lazy原文重现。通过题干语法可判断需要填写名词或形容词，指“某种task"或“什么样的task"。unnecessary一词符合词性及含义。
副标题creativity是定位本题的重要信号。题干词advertising campaign原文重现。通过题干语法可判断需要填写名词，指“某物的广告”。答案chocolate bar为直叙。
本题定位稍难。考生需要完全理解题干含义：创意应当被用作对某一特定______的回应。 通过题干语法可判断需要填名词，答案problem为直叙，但由于词义非常基础，有可能被漏听。
副标题excellence是定位本题的重要信号。题干词pioneers, followers 原文重现。由题干语法可判断需要填名词，指“更高的某物”，答案market share为直叙。
做题不要刷量，要学会贯通哦！
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4