Read the text below and answer questions 1-12.
The risks agriculture faces in developing countries
Synthesis of an online debate*
Questions 1-3
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.a reference to characteristics that only apply to food production | |||||||||
2.a reference to challenges faced only by farmers in certain parts of the world | |||||||||
3.a reference to difficulties in bringing about co-operation between farmers |
我的答案: 1. 2. 3.
正确答案: 1.A 2.B 3.H
Questions 4-9
A. Kanayo F. Nwanze
B. Sophia Murphy
C. Shenggen Fan
D. Rokeya Kabir
E. Pat Mooney
F. Giel Ton
G. Sonali Bisht
4 Financial assistance from the government does not always go to the farmers who most need it.4
5 Farmers can benefit from collaborating as a group.5
6 Financial assistance from the government can improve the standard of living of farmers.6
7 Farmers may be helped if there is financial input by the same individuals who buy from them.7
8 Governments can help to reduce variation in prices.8
9 Improvements to infrastructure can have a major impact on risk for farmers.9
我的答案: 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
正确答案: 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.G 8.B 9.A
Questions 10-11
10-11 Which TWO problems are mentioned which affect farmers with small farms in developing countries?
lack of demand for locally produced food
lack of irrigation programmes
being unable to get insurance
the effects of changing weather patterns
having to sell their goods to intermediary buyers
我的答案: 10-11
正确答案: 10-11 D E
Questions 11-12
11-12 Which TWO actions are recommended for improving conditions for farmers?
reducing the size of food stocks
attempting to ensure that prices rise at certain times of the year
organising co-operation between a wide range of interested parties
encouraging consumers to take a financial stake in farming
making customers aware of the reasons for changing food prices
我的答案: 11-12
正确答案: 11-12 C D
Read the text below and answer questions 14-26.
The Lost City
An explorer`s encounter with the ruined city of Machu Picchu, the most famous icon of the Inca civilisation
Questions 14-20
I. Different accounts of the same journey
II. Bingham gains support
III. A common belief
IV. The aim of the trip
V. A dramatic description
VI. A new route
VII. Bingham publishes his theory
VIII. Bingham's lack of enthusiasm
我的答案: 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
正确答案: 14.IV 15.VI 16.VIII 17.V 18.I 19.VII 20.III
Questions 21-24
21 Bingham went to South America in search of an Inca city.
22 Bingham chose a particular route down the Urubamba valley because it was the most common route used by travellers.
23 Bingham understood the significance of Machu Pichu as soon he saw it.
24 Bingham returned to Machu Picchu in order to find evidence to support his theory.
我的答案:
正确答案: 21.TRUE 22.FALSE 23.FALSE 24.NOT GIVEN
Questions 25-26
25 The track that took Bingham down the Urubamba valley had been created for the transportation of .
26 Bingham found out about the ruins of Machu Picchu from a in the Urubamba valley.
我的答案: 25. 26.
正确答案: 25.rubber 26.farmer
Read the text below and answer questions 27-40.
The Benefits of Being Bilingual
Questions 27-31
27
28
29
30
31
我的答案: 27. 28. 29. 30. 31.
正确答案: 27.eye movements 28.language co-activation 29.Stroop Task 30.conflict management 31.cognitive control
Questions 32-36
32 Attitudes towards bilingualism have changed in recent years.
33 Bilingual people are better than monolingual people at guessing correctly what words are before they are finished.
34 Bilingual people consistently name images faster than monolingual people.
35 Bilingual people's brains process single sounds more efficiently than monolingual people in all situations.
36 Fewer bilingual people than monolingual people suffer from brain disease in old age.
我的答案:
正确答案: 32.YES 33.NOT GIVEN 34.NO 35.NO 36.NOT GIVEN
Questions 37-40
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
37.an example of how bilingual and monolingual people's brains respond differently to a certain type of non-verbal auditory input | |||||||
38.a demonstration of how a bilingual upbringing has benefits even before we learn to speak | |||||||
39.a description of the process by which people identify words that they hear | |||||||
40.reference to some negative consequences of being bilingual |
我的答案: 37. 38. 39. 40.
正确答案: 37.D 38.G 39.B 40.C
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