Listen and answer questions 1-10.
1-6
Complete the notes below.| THORNDYKE'S BUILDERS |
|
Example
Customer heard about Thorndyke's from a friend |
|
Name: Edith
Address: Flat 4, Park Flats (Behind the )
Phone number: 875934
Best time to contact customer:during the
Where to park:opposite entrance next to the
Needs full quote showing all the jobs and the |
我的答案: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
正确答案: 1. Pargetter,PARGETTER 2. East,EAST 3. library,LIBARRY 4. morning,mornings,morning,mornings,MORNING,MORNINGS 5. postbox,POSTBOX 6. prices,PRICES
查看解析
Name: Edith 1 ____
定位关键词:Edith、surname
定位原文句:EDITH: It's Edith Pargetter. MR THORNDYKE: Edith ... can you spell your surname, please? EDITH: It's P-A-R-G-E-double T-E-R.
解析:考查姓名拼写的听力定位。需关注Edith的姓氏,原文先直接给出姓氏“Pargetter”,后通过拼写再次确认,需注意“double T”的拼写细节,避免字母错误。
Address: 2 ____ Park Flats
定位关键词:Park Flats
定位原文句:MR THORNDYKE: And do you live in West Park Flats as well? EDITH: No, actually it's East Park, Flat 4.
解析:考查地址信息的听力定位。工作人员先提及“West Park Flats”的干扰选项,Edith明确否定后给出“East Park”,需抓住“Park Flats”前的修饰词“East”,避免被“West”干扰。
(Behind the 3 ____)
定位关键词:Behind
定位原文句:MR THORNDYKE: Oh, right, that's over the road, I seem to remember – quite difficult to get to. EDITH: Yes, it's at the back of the library.
解析:考查地址补充信息的听力定位。需注意“Behind”对应的原文表述“at the back of”,其后的名词“library”是核心信息,直接抓取即可。
Best time to contact customer: during the 4 ____
定位关键词:Best time
定位原文句:EDITH: 875934 but I'm out a great deal in the afternoons and evenings. MR THORNDYKE: So would the best time to ring you be in the morning? EDITH: Yes.
解析:考查时间信息的听力定位。Edith先说明“afternoons/evenings不在”,工作人员据此询问“morning”,Edith确认,需明确“morning(或mornings)”是最佳时间,避免被“afternoons/evenings”干扰。
Where to park: opposite entrance next to the 5 ____
定位关键词:park、next to
定位原文句:MR THORNDYKE: Can I just ask, I'll be in a van and I know parking's rather difficult round your flats. Where would you recommend? EDITH: Well, I'd always tell people in larger vehicles to park by the postbox on the other side of the road from the entrance.
解析:考查停车位置信息的听力定位。需抓住“park by”后的名词“postbox”,同时注意“next to”对应“by”的表述,直接抓取核心名词即可。
Needs full quote showing all the jobs and the 6 ____
定位关键词:full quote、jobs
定位原文句:EDITH: And will you be able to give me a full itemised quote? MR THORNDYKE: Oh, yes, I'll list all the jobs separately with individual prices.
解析:考查报价信息的听力定位。需关注“full quote”对应的内容,原文明确“jobs + individual prices”,需抓取“prices”,避免遗漏报价包含的核心项。
7-10
Complete the notes below.| Area | Work to be done | Notes |
|
Kitchen |
Replace the in the door | Fix tomorrow |
| Paint wall above the | Strip paint and plaster approximately one in advance | |
| Garden | One needs replacing (end of garden) |
我的答案: 7. 8. 9. 10.
正确答案: 7. glass,GLASS 8. cooker,COOKER 9. week,WEEK 10. fence,FENCE
查看解析
定位关键词:Replace、door
定位原文句:EDITH: Firstly, what most urgently is in the kitchen. With all the weather damage, the glass in the door has cracked and I'd need that fixing ... MR THORNDYKE: I presume you mean replacing? EDITH: Oh, yes.
解析:考查维修物品的听力定位。需抓住“door里的物品”,原文明确是“glass”,同时Edith确认了“replacing”的需求,直接抓取“glass”即可。
定位关键词:Paint wall、above
定位原文句:MR THORNDYKE: All the kitchen walls? EDITH: Just the area over the cooker. It's very greasy ...
解析:考查墙面位置的听力定位。需注意“above”对应原文的“over”,其后的名词“cooker”是核心信息,直接抓取即可。
定位关键词:one、in advance
定位原文句:MR THORNDYKE: Well, if you want a proper job done what I'd need to do is strip the old paint and plaster it about a week before I paint it. EDITH: Of course.
解析:考查时间单位的听力定位。需关注“one”后的时间单位,原文明确是“a week”,需抓取“week”,避免被“before I paint it”的时间表述干扰。
定位关键词:Garden、replacing
定位原文句:MR THORNDYKE: Now, May tells me you also do work in the garden. EDITH: Well, I'd like you to replace a fence. MR THORNDYKE: Just one? EDITH: Yes, at the far end.
解析:考查花园维修物品的听力定位。需抓住“replace”后的物品“fence”,同时Edith确认了“one”的数量,直接抓取“fence”即可。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 11-20.
Question 11-15
11.Why did a port originally develop at Manham
It was safe from enemy attack.
It was convenient for river transport.
It had a good position on the sea coast.
12.What caused Manham's sudden expansion during the Industrial Revolution
the improvement in mining techniques
the increase in demand for metals
the discovery of tin in the area
13.Why did rocks have to be sent away from Manham to be processed
shortage of fuel
poor transport systems
lack of skills among local people
14.What happened when the port declined in the twentieth century
The workers went away.
Traditional skills were lost.
Buildings were used for new purposes.
15.What did the Manham Trust hope to do
discover the location of the original port
provide jobs for the unemployed
rebuild the port complex
我的答案: 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
正确答案: 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C
查看解析
原文说(it) developed here because it's the highest navigable point of the Avon-boats can go no higher up this river and proved a handy place to load and unload cargo to and from the sea,定位词developed在原文重现,后面紧跟原因句,再加上最高级就更容易判断答案了。
Industrial Revolution定位简单,demand for metals对应原文中的need for metals。
本题定位词后置,前面的原因比较清晰: there was not enough coal in the local area,可知答案为A项。同样提醒考生,定位词后置时,一般答案就在同一句话中。
本题定位简单,declined 原词重现,后面作了一个小的改写,went away对应原文中的emigrate out of the area。
特征词定位简单,后面的原文中有多处表达重建港口的意思,比如reconstructing it, restoration等。
16-20
Complete the table below.| Tourist attractions in Manham | ||
| Place | Features and activities | Advice |
| copper mine | specially adapted miners' take visitors into the mountain | the mine is and enclosed-unsuitable for children and animals |
| village school | classrooms and a special exhibition of | a is recommended |
| 'The Georgeo'(old sailing ship) | the ship's wheel(was lost but has now been restored) | children shouldn't use the |
我的答案: 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
正确答案: 16. trains|TRAINS 17. dark|DARK 18. games|GAMES 19. guided tour|GUIDED TOUR 20. ladder / ladders|ladder|ladders|LADDER|LADDERS
查看解析
读题时可以猜到这里要填的是一种交通工具,相关原文中只提到了trains。
读题猜出答案是形容词, very dark在此被很清晰地读出来。
display对应题干中的exhibition,答案词games容易听到。
本题可利用recommended定位原文,后面直接提到guided tour,关键在于这个短语考生们是否知道。
答案词ladders同样前置,不过还是在同一句话内。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 21-30.
Question 21-22
21-22 Which TWO skills did Laura improve as a result of her work placement?
communication
design
IT
marketing
organisation
我的答案: 21-22
正确答案: 21-22 A E
查看解析
本题可通过improve定位,对应原文中的两个got better at,分别提到时间管理能力和解释能力的提高,对应了A和E两个选项的内容。选项适当做了改写,但力度不大。
Question 23-24
23-24 Which TWO immediate benefits did the company get from Laura's work placement?
updates for its software
cost savings
an improved image
new clients
a growth in sales
我的答案: 23-24
正确答案: 23-24 B C
查看解析
选项A在原文中没有提到,选项D和E的内容在原文中有in the long run修饰,因此这两项为从长远来看的后果,而题目间的是“立即产生的好处"。原文说,找广告公司会更贵,意思就是帮公司“节省了开支”,对应选项B;后面提到立即提高了公司的形象,对应选项C。
Question 25-30
25 obtaining booklet 25
26 discussing options 26
27 getting updates 27
28 responding to invitation for interview 28
29 informing about outcome of interview 29
30 requesting a reference 30
A . company manager
B . company's personnel department
C . personal tutor
D . psychology department
E . mentor
F . university careers officer
G . internet
我的答案: 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
正确答案: 25. D 26. F 27. G 28. B 29. E 30. C
查看解析
booklet直接定位,后面说心理学系有,直接去拿就行了,答案词容易听到,直接对应D项。
options定位之后出现了tutor, 紧接着女生说One of the career officers would be better,对应F项。
getting updates同样直接定位,原文紧跟着提到website,对应选项中的internet。
interview定位容易,personnel department发音清晰,可直接选出B项。
定位词outcome和mentor出现在一个句子里,后面女生进行了肯定,距离近,不难听到。
Reference定位后只出现了一个人,即your tutor,对应C项。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 31-40.
Question 31-33
31.The speaker says that one problem with nanotechnology is that
it could threaten our way of life.
it could be used to spy on people.
it is misunderstood by the public.
32.According to the speaker, some scientists believe that nano-particles
should be restricted to secure environments.
should be used with more caution.
should only be developed for essential products.
33.In the speaker's opinion
has yet to win popular support.
could be seen as unethical.
ought to be continued.
我的答案: 31. 32. 33.
正确答案: 31. C 32. B 33. C
查看解析
题干关键词problem定位容易,原文中的wrong idea对应选项中的misunderstood, 改写力度不大。
特征词nano-particles定位简单,原文中的separate safety tests and clear labelling与B项意思相合,不过改写力度偏大,有一定难度。
原文中的as far as I'm concerned 对应题干中的In the speaker's opinion,整句话的意思是:“但就我所关心的而言,有一个需求那就是推进纳米技术的发现和应用",与C项意思相合。不过本题定位不明显,答案句用词生涩,难度较大。
34-40
Complete the notes below.|
Uses of Nanotechnology
Transport
Technology
The Environment
Health and Medicine
|
我的答案: 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
正确答案: 34. metal/metals|metal|metals|METAL|METALS 35. space|SPACE 36. memory|MEMORY 37. solar|SOLAR 38. oil|OIL 39. waste|WASTE 40. tests|TESTS
查看解析
transport定位容易,但空格前的stronger对应的是原文中的durable,改写力度偏大,好在答案词metals不算难。本题属中等难度。
原文说reduce the cost of travelling into space making it more accessible to ordinary people,定位容易,理解起来难度不大,比较容易得出答案。
原文说a new generation of computers that will work even faster and will have a million times more memory but will be about the size of a sugar cube, faster 作为定位词比较容易听到,and和but连接并列的内容,只是题干与原文列举的顺序不一样,有一定难度。
本题考查对答案句的理解: The cost of solar cells will be drastically reduced so harnessing this energy will be far more economical than at present.通过energy 定位,题目中的affordable对应原文中的economical.
原文contaminants代替了题干中的pollutants,定位词有难度,但是oil比较容易听到,remove from the water也基本上没有进行改写。
本题定位难,manufacturing 在原文中表述为production且早于答案词出现,但waste本身不难,较容易听到。
本断定位和答案词tests本身都不难,主要是录音中的读音偏快、偏弱,考生很容易漏听,属于难题。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4