Listen and answer questions 1-10.
1-10
Complete the notes below.Example
Travelled to town today: by ……….bus……….
Name: Luisa
Address: White Stone Rd
Area: Bradfield
Postcode:
Occupation:
Reason for visit to town: to go to the
Suggestions for improvement:
● better
● have more footpaths
● more frequent
Things that would encourage cycling to work:
● having parking places for bicycles
● being able to use a at work
● the opportunity to have cycling on busy roads
我的答案: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
正确答案: 1. Hardie 2. 19|nineteen 3. GT8 2LC|GT82LC 4. hairdresser 5. dentist|dentist's 6. lighting 7. trains 8. safe 9. shower 10. training
查看解析
本题为直叙。无难度。
本题为直叙。无难度。
本题出现混淆信息 GT7,但立即修正为 GT8。考生需了解并注意英国邮编为字母与数字的组合。
本题题干词occupation与原文中的job同义替换。答案直叙 hairdresser 无难度。
题干词reason原文重现,较易定位。可预测这里需要填名词。shopping 是陷阱信息,且同时被 not for 否定,后出现答案 dentist.
6题和7题分别由 improvement和footpath (均为题干已知信息)定位,且通过题干形式可判断需要填两个名词。lighting, trains 符合含义及词性
cycling 一词帮助定位。可预测本题填名词或形容词。原文 safe places to leave your bikes 符合含义。
题干词 at work 原文重现。可预测填名词。答案为直叙。
题干词 busy roads 原文重现。可预测填名词。答案为直叙。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 11-20.
Question 11-14
11.The idea for the two new developments in the city came from
local people.
the City Council.
the SWRDC.
12.What is unusual about Brackenside pool?
its architectural style
its heating system
its method of water treatment
13.Local newspapers have raised worries about
the late opening date.
the cost of the project.
the size of the facilities.
14.What decision has not yet been made about the pool?
whose statue will be at the door.
the exact opening times.
who will open it.
我的答案: 11. 12. 13. 14.
正确答案: 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A
查看解析
本题可以由题干词idea定位,选项A中的local people与原文public同义替换。City Council组织了调研, SWRDC提供了资金支持,因此选项B、C都不对。
本题题干专有名词Brackenside原文重现,易定位,但答案句结构非常复杂,提及了选项A中的architectural style (建筑风格)、选项B中的Heating system (加热系统),而最后出现的原文feature一词符合题干unusual所指。选项C. its method of water treatment 在原文中表述为which enables seawater to be used in the pool,为答案。本题难度非常高。
本题题干词Local newspapers与原文press对应,后出现enough room与C. the size of the facilities吻合。原文随后又提及on schedule,否定了选项A;提及well within budget,否定选项B。
通过题干时态has not yet been made (现在完成时)及否定词not,考生需要领会题目所指是“尚未做的”、“即将做的”,原文中decide一词与题干词decision呼应,考生需把握sculpture, figure与选项A中的statue为相关信息。
Question 15-20
15 Asia 15
16 Antarctica 16
17 South America 17
18 North America 18
19 Europe 19
20 Africa 20
A . ancient forts
B . waterways
C . ice and snow
D . jewels
E . local animals
F . mountains
G . music and film
H . space travel
I . volcanoes
我的答案: 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
正确答案: 15. E 16. F 17. D 18. H 19. A 20. B
查看解析
E local animals-fauna native to the forests of the region
F mountains-climbing blocks in the shape of mountains
D Jewels-mines full of precious stones
H space travel-rockets and International Space Station
A ancient forts-medieval castles and other fortifications
B waterways-mosaics and trails to represent the great rivers
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 21-30.
Question 21-22
21-22 Which TWO hobbies was Thor Heyerdahl very Interested in as a youth?
camping
climbing
collecting
hunting
reading
我的答案: 21-22
正确答案: 21-22 B C
查看解析
本题通过题干词hobbies, youth 进行定位,与原文中的passion for, early life, boy相呼应。两个答案相隔较远,但不难听到。答案B. climbing, C. collecting原文重现,未被替换。camping, hunting均为混淆信息,原文中均被否定。原文中read的动作发出者是mother, 并非Heyerdahl。
Question 23-24
23-24 Which do the speakers say are the TWO reasons why Heyerdahl went to live on an island?
to examine ancient carvings
to experience an isolated place
to formulate a new theory
to learn survival skills
to study the impact of an extreme environment
我的答案: 23-24
正确答案: 23-24 B E
查看解析
本题答案与21-22题答案位置非常接近,可能造成漏听,且题干定位不明显。考生在听到experience, island时知道此处与23~24题相关,但第一个答案正是experience living on a small island.考生有可能反应不过来。考生必须把握isolated (孤独的、隔离的),符合island的地形。紧随其后,选项E中的extreme environment与原文中harsh weather condition同义替换。本题较难。
Question 25-30
25.According to Victor and Olivia,academics thought that Polynesian migration from the east was impossible due to
the fact that Eastern countries were far away.
the lack of materials for boat building.
the direction of the winds and currents.
26.Which do the speakers agree was the main reason for Heyerdahl's raft journey?
to overcome a research setback
to demonstrate a personal quality
to test a new theory
27.What was most important to Heyerdahl about his raft journey?
the fact that he was the first person to do it
the speed of crossing the Pacific
the use of authentic construction methods
28.Why did Heyerdahl go to Easter lsland?
to build a stone statue
to sail a reed boat
to learn the local language
29.In Olivia's opinion,Heyerdahl's greatest influence was on
theories about Polynesia origins.
the development of archaeological methodology.
establishing archaeology as an academic subject.
30.Which criticism do the speakers make of William Oliver's textbook?
Its style is out of date.
Its content is over-simplified.
Its methodology is flawed.
我的答案: 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
正确答案: 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A
查看解析
本题较易定位,academics, Polynesian migration, east, impossible均在原文中出现。考生需有能力理解答案句才能找出匹配的概括性选项。
本题可以用raft定位。选项B. to demonstrate a personal quality在原文中确实提及: To show others that he could have spectacular adventures但随后被Olivia否定。Olivia 并提出了新的观点: simply trying out his idea,选项C中的test与try out为同义替换。
题干词important原文重现,易定位。考生需要把握选项C中authentic, construction的含义与原文local materials, build相呼应。选项A为混淆信息,与本题内容无关。
本题题干词Easter Island原文重现,易定位。选项A中的stone statue和原文stone carvings同义替换。选项B中的read boat确实提及,但既不是去Easter Island的原因,也不是发生在Easter Island trip期间。
本题题干词influence与原文lasting impression同义替换,后面接着提到to establish…practical archaeology,与选项B中的archaeological methodology相呼应。选项中“起源”的概念在原文中提及但被否定。选项C指Heyerdahl建立了考古学,显然概念过大,与原文不符。
本题题干中专有名词William Oliver可用来定位。选项A中out of date与原文old fashioned同义替换。其他选项未提及。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 31-40.
31-40
Complete the notes below.Business markets
● greater among companies
● increase in power of large Companies
● rising in certain countries
External influences on businesses
● more discussion with before making business decisions
● environmental concerns which may lead to more
Business structures
● more teams will be formed to work on a particular
● businesses may need to offer hours that are , or the chance to work remotely
Management styles
● increasing need for managers to provide good
● changes influenced by taking senior roles
Changes in the economy
● service sector continues to be important
● increasing value of intellectual property
● more and more workers
我的答案: 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
正确答案: 31. competition 32. global 33. demand 34. customers 35. regulation 36. project 37. flexible 38. leadership 39. women 40. self-employed
查看解析
本题题干词Business markets原文重现,易定位。题干中的greater与原文increase同义替换,后随即出现答案competition。
本题题干词power为定位重要线索。可预测需要填名词或形容词。考生需要把握company与corporation为同义词。
本题题干中的certain countries与原文列举的India, China, Brazil, Russia相呼应。可预测需要填名词,意为“增长的”,原文 demand is growing very fast符合含义。
本题可以由小标题中的external influences定位。可预测需要填名词,表示可沟通、协商的对象。customers符合含义,而后before making business decisions原文重现更确定了答案的位置。
本题题干词environmental, concerns原文重现。可预测需要填名词,意思符合“更多的_____”。原文此处涉及变多、增强的仅有regulation。考生需要把握strengthen指增强。
本题可以通过小标题中的structures进行定位。teams 一词在题干及原文中均有呼应。可预测需要填名词。project符合含义。
本题需要充分理解题干含义,可预测需要填形容词修饰hours,表示工作时间能够如何。原文flexible hours符合含义。本题定位较难。
本题可以通过小标题management style进行定位。可预测需要填名词,表示需要“更好的_____”。此处原文提及两个名词: efficiency和leadership,又解释了前者是基本要素,更需要的是leadership.
本题题干词senior roles与原文senior management positions相呼应。可预测需要填名词,且表示人。仅有women一词符合词性及含义。
本题题干词service sector, intellectual property原文重现,较易定位且more and more在题干及原文中均出现,随即出现self employed。本题难度较低。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4