Listen and answer questions 1-10.
1-10
Complete the notes below.|
Example Name: Roger ………..Brown………… |
|
Age: 18 Currently staying in a during the week Postal address: 17, Street, Stamford, Lincs Postcode: Occupation: student and part-time job as a Studying (major subject) and history (minor subject) Hobbies: does a lot of , and is interested in the On Youth Council, wants to work with young people who are Will come to talk to the Elections Officer next Monday at pm Mobile number: |
我的答案: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
正确答案: 1. hostel 2. Buckleigh 3. PE9 7QT|PE97QT 4. waiter 5. politics 6. cycling 7. cinema 8. disabled 9. 4.30|4.30 pm|half past four|4:30|4:30 pm 10. 07788 136711|07788136711
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题干含义需要理解,currently staying意指目前住在什么地方。对话中Caroline的提问where do you live为重要定位。回答I'm in a hosted from Monday to Friday理解无难度,Monday to Friday与during the week为同义替换。
本题为直叙。
本题为直叙。考生需注意国外邮编多数都是数字和字母的组合。
题干词part-time job原文重现,定位较容易。虽然出现了混淆信息courier,但考生需理解原文I've just finished为完成时,指做完的,而本题需要填的是现在的工作,即I'm working as a waiter.
本题为直叙。题干词major subject原文直接定位。
6题7题本题清晰定位题干词hobbies,原文重现。需要在原文中寻找两项爱好,且均为名词。考生需要理解spend quite a lot of time (in) doing和be keen on均表达喜欢做某事。
题干词Youth Council和work with原文重现,可以直接定位disabled young people。
通过题干中的pm可判断需要定位数字时间。5.30 为混淆信息,指officer离开的时间,考生需要理解该含义。4.00 为另一混淆信息,指下课的时间,非见面时间。本题需要考生分辨题目所问,定位正确内容。
本题为直叙。英国手机号码以0开始,比较非常规,可能不符合考生的心理预期,需要一定的背景常识。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 11-20.
Question 11-12
11-12 Which TWO changes have been made so far during the refurbishment of the theatre?
Some rooms now have a different use.
A different type of seating has been installed.
An elevator has been installed.
The outside of the building has been repaired.
Extra seats have been added.
我的答案: 11-12
正确答案: 11-12 A B
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本题用题干词refurbishment进行定位。依据原文所述顺序,建筑内部has been repainted,但外部是we're about to将来时,说明尚未进行,选项D排除。考生需要理解postpone一词含义为“推迟”,因此电梯尚未安装,选项C排除。We've replaced them with larger seats为完成时,说明是已经发生的事情,座椅出现了变化larger,符合选项B,但并非安装了更多,原文说明this means fewer seats in total,与E选项冲突。We’ve also turned a few storerooms over to other purposes含义较易理解,指部分房屋的用途出现变化,符合选项A。本题需要完全理解原文所述含义才能选出正确选项。
Question 13-14
13-14 Which TWO facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?
rooms for hire
backstage tours
hire of costumes
a bookshop
a café
我的答案: 13-14
正确答案: 13-14 B D
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本题与上题相似,要求考生对时态把握清晰。题干词pubic原文重现,定位不难。需要挑选目前已有的设施。原文提及backstage tours...these are proving very popular,现在进行时表示现有的事情,选项B符合。the possibility of opening a café 指开咖啡厅的可能性,说明目前尚未存在,选项E排除。We have a bookshop为一般现在时,表示现有的,选项D符合。rooms that will be decorated为将来时,未发生,选项A排除。We're considering hiring out costumes指思考中,未发生,选项C排除。
Question 15-16
15-16 Which TWO workshops does the theatre currently offer?
sound
acting
making puppets
make-up
lighting
我的答案: 15-16
正确答案: 15-16 C E
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本题与前两题考点相同,要求考生对时态把握清晰。题干词workshop原文重现。acting…but we're waiting until we've got the right people指还在等合适的人,尚未发生,选项B排除。lighting…has already started为完成时,表示现有,选项E符合。We're going to start one on sound next month为将来时,未发生,选项A排除。Make-up…considering for the future表示在考虑,未发生,future 为重要提示,选项D排除。A surprise success is the workshop on making puppets表示已成功,选项C符合。
17-20
Label the plan below.
我的答案: 17. 18. 19. 20.
正确答案: 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. F
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选项:G
题干:box office
必备关键词:…it’s next door, with a separate entrance from the road.
选项:D
题干:theatre manager's office
必备关键词:…across the foyer and through the double doors, turn right...at the end of the corridor, with the door on the left.
选项:B
题干:lighting box
必备关键词:…through the double doors, turn left, turn right at the water cooler, land right again at the end...second room along that corridor.
选项:F
题干:artistic director's office
必备关键词:…through the double doors, turn right...the first room...on the right-hand side.
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 21-30.
Question 21-26
21.What do the students agree should be included in their aims?
factors affecting where organisms live
the need to preserve endangered species
techniques for classifying different organisms
22.What equipment did they forget to take on the Field Trip?
string
a compass
a ruler
23.In Helen's procedure section, Colin suggests a change in
the order in which information is given.
the way the information is divided up.
the amount of information provided.
24.What do they say about the method they used to measure wave speed?
It provided accurate results.
It was simple to carry out.
It required special equipment.
25.What mistake did Helen make when first drawing the map?
She chose the wrong scale.
She stood in the wrong place.
She did it at the wrong time.
26.What do they decide to do next with their map?
scan it onto a computer
check it using photographs
add information from the internet
我的答案: 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26.
正确答案: 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B
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本题通过题干词aim进行定位。文中先提及we need something about what causes different organisms to choose particular habitats,与选项A含义相符。选项B可能会成为干扰,但随即被否定,but we weren't really looking at that。
本题需要充分理解题干含义为“忘记带的东西是什么?”。ruler 被提及,但并未表示是否携带,仅说明了此物的用途。we'd brought the compass for that...表示已携带的。Helen 称but not the piece of string且语气突出,可以判断为忘记携带。
本题通过题干词procedure较易定位。Colin 认为we don't need all these details为解题关键,之后具体阐述了details 的内容。选项A不涉及,选项B被提及,但该信息属于具体解释details的内容,与题目所问不符。考生需理解答案句才能找出匹配的概括性选项。
本题可以用wave speed定位。考生需要理解straightforward的含义为“直接、明了”,与选项B含义完全契合。选项C可能成为干扰, Helen称I'd expected us to have some sort of high-tech device,指“我以为我们需要高科技设备”,而选项C则表示该实地考察-定需要特殊设备,含义不符。
题干词map原文重现,易定位。Helen 称需要站在高处才能获得better visibility, 说明起初站的位置不对,与选项B符合。选项C具有迷惑性,答案处提及了时间had to do it while the tide was low,但并未称这个时间有错或需要更改。
题干词next与原文see if we need to make any changes含义匹配,定位稍难。考生需要完全理解答案句含义才能判断出正确选项。Helen 称I'll make my amendments using those (pictures), then I can scan it into our report. 该句出现两处核心动作: 1) amend; 2) scan,两个动作的主体都是pictures。选项A指scan the map onto a computer,与原文含义不符,但由于出现scan一词,具有迷惑性。选项B中check与amend为同义替换,且主体为photographs,与pictures为同义替换。选项C涉及原文中的internet,但从网络上找出的是information,与原文提及的从网上下载map不符。
Question 27-28
27-28 Which TWO problems affecting organisms in the splash zone are mentioned?
lack of water
strong winds
lack of food
high temperatures
large waves
我的答案: 27-28
正确答案: 27-28 A D
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题干词splash zone原文重现。考生可能由于不理解题干中的problem意指危险,与原文中的danger为同义替换,而导致对答案信息的性质没有正确预判。Helen 提及the shells prevent them from drying out because they're in the open air for most of the time,含义为“外壳可以避免它们变干,因为它们大部分时间都暴露在空气中”。考生需要理解字面含义,且同时拥有一定背景知识,了解此类海洋生物在空气中会由于缺水而死亡。选项A符合该问题所指。选项D相对较易理解,high temperature与too hot为同义替换。
Question 29-30
29-30 Which TWO reasons for possible error will they include in their report?
inaccurate records of the habitat of organisms
influence on behaviour of organisms by observer
incorrect identification of some organisms
making generalisations from a small sample
missing some organisms when counting
我的答案: 29-30
正确答案: 29-30 C E
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题干词error可用于定位。考生需要判断error所指,且同时阅读大量选项信息。本题涉及所犯错误,因此在原文中应捕捉负面信息。we might have missed.. I'm not sure... 均为重要提示。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 31-40.
31-40
Complete the notes below.Introduction
The designer of a public building may need to consider the building's
● function
● physical and context
● symbolic meaning
Location and concept of the Concert Hall
On the site of a disused
Beside a
The design is based on the concept of a mystery
Building design
It's approached by a for pedestrians
The building is the shape of a
One exterior wall acts as a large
In the auditorium:
● the floor is built on huge pads made of
● the walls are made of local wood and are in shape
● ceiling panels and on walls allow adjustment of acoustics
Evaluation
Some critics say the style of the building is inappropriate
我的答案: 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
正确答案: 31. social 32. factory 33. canal 34. bridge 35. box 36. screen 37. rubber 38. curved 39. curtains 40. international
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定位关键词:physical and ... context
定位原文句:...this includes its physical location, obviously, but it also includes the social meaning of the building...
解析:考查公共建筑设计需考虑的语境。“physical and”对应“physical location... but also... social meaning”,需填“social”。
定位关键词:disused ... on the site
定位原文句:...it was occupied by a factory that had been empty for some years.
解析:考查音乐厅的选址背景。“disused”对应“empty for some years”,需抓住场地原建筑“factory”。
定位关键词:Beside a ...
定位原文句:The site itself was bordered to the north by a canal...
解析:考查音乐厅的周边设施。直接抓取“Beside a”对应的场所“canal”。
定位关键词:approached by a ... for pedestrians
定位原文句:...as people approach the entrance, they therefore have to cross over a bridge.
解析:考查行人进入建筑的方式。直接抓取“approached by a”对应的设施“bridge”。
定位关键词:shape of a ...
定位原文句:...the initial impression he wanted to create from the shape of the building as a whole was that of a box.
解析:考查建筑的整体形状。直接抓取“shape of a”对应的内容“box”。
定位关键词:acts as a large ...
定位原文句:...it functions as a huge screen, onto which images are projected.
解析:考查外墙的功能。“acts as a large”对应“functions as a huge”,需填“screen”。
定位关键词:pads made of ...
定位原文句:These are constructed from rubber, and so are able to absorb any vibrations...
解析:考查地板垫的材质。直接抓取“made of”对应的材料“rubber”。
定位关键词:... in shape
定位原文句:...they are not straight, they are curved.
解析:考查墙面的形状特点。“... in shape”对应“are curved”,需填“curved”。
定位关键词:ceiling panels and ... on walls
定位原文句:...the walls also have curtains which can be opened or closed to change the acoustics.
解析:考查声学调节的设施。“ceiling panels and”对应“walls also have curtains”,需填“curtains”。
定位关键词:... style of the building
定位原文句:...they criticise the style of the design as being international rather than local...
解析:考查批评者对建筑风格的评价。直接抓取“style”对应的修饰词“international”。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4