Listen and answer questions 1-10.
1-3
Complete the form below.|
Name: Steven Godfrey |
|
|
Example No. of bedrooms: |
Answer four |
|
Preferred location: Maximum monthly rent: Length of let required: Starting: |
in the area of town £
September 1st |
我的答案： 1. 2. 3.
正确答案： 1. central|CENTRAL 2. 600 3. 2 year|2 years|2 YEAR|2 YEARS
查看解析
答案为直叙。I'd nice to be central题干中的location一词成为重要的提示，原文重现。
本题要求填写金额，原文提到£500及£600两个金额。前者是租房者的理想租价，但后者也可接受。题干中的maximum与原文的up to为同义替换。注意:在考试中maximum和up to同义替换的情况很多。
有的考生会因为原文提及的是we're at college here for two years而错过答案，但原文紧接着又强调we don't want to have to move during that time if we can avoid it。(如果可以避免的话，我们不想在此期间搬家。)意指需要租房的时长与学习的时长相同。
4-8
Complete the table below.|
Address |
Rooms |
Monthly rent |
Problem |
|
Oakington Avenue |
living/dining room, separate kitchen |
£550 |
no |
|
Mead Street |
large living room and kitchen, bathroom and a cloakroom |
£580 |
the is too large |
|
Hamilton Road |
living room, kitchen-diner, and a |
£550 |
too |
|
Devon Close |
living room, dining room, small kitchen |
£ |
none |
我的答案： 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
正确答案： 4. garage|GARAGE 5. garden|GARDEN 6. study|STUDY 7. noisy|NOISY 8. 595
查看解析
答案为直叙。先听到£550，之后it doesn't have a garage即点明答案。
原文先提到big garden，之后租房者指出“我们照顾不了”，即租房者认为花园太大了。
Hamilton Road为明显信号词，答案立刻出现。study一词作名词的含义为“书房"，相对少用。
再次对Hamilton Road进行强调，后出现答案that'll be very noisy。
本题答案出现时无任何混淆性信息，直接给出595。
Question 9-10
9-10 Which TWO facilities in the district of Devon Close are open to the public at the moment?
museum
concert hall
cinema
sports centre
swimming pool
我的答案： 9-10
正确答案： 9-10 B E
查看解析
做题不要刷量，要学会贯通哦！
Listen and answer questions 11-20.
11-16
Complete the notes below.THE NATIONAL ARTS CENTRE
Well known for:
Complex consists of: concert rooms
theatres
cinemas
art galleries
public library
restaurants
a
Historical background: 1940 - area destroyed by bombs
1960s-1970s - Centre was and built in -opened to public
Managed by: the
Open: days per year
我的答案： 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.
正确答案： 11. classical music|classical concerts|music concerts|CLASSICAL MUSIC|CLASSICAL CONCERTS|MUSIC CONCERTS 12. bookshop|bookstore|BOOKSHOP|BOOKSTORE 13. planned|PLANNED 14. the 1980s|1980s|1983|THE 1980S|1980S 15. City Council|CITY COUNCIL 16. 363
查看解析
题干中的well known for对应原文的I's famous throughout the world also考生需要把握这两个短语，方可抓住答案信息venues for classical music。
题干涉及的各大内部结构均在原文中被提及，且顺序一致，注意听录音即可给出答案。
本题难度相对较高。题千中的格式可能使有些考生不明白需要在原文中捕捉何种信息。题干将1960s-1970s并列给出，而原文中分别给出。1960s对应的是planned，1970s对应的是built。解答本题时需注意单词的拼写。
原文在opened to the public之后立刻给出年份1983。
原文中run词表示“经营、运营”， 与题干中的managed属同义替换，题干中的by决定了答案必须是人或机构。
题干open原文重现，之后立刻给出数字363。
17-20
Complete the table below.| Day | Time | Event | Venue | Ticket price |
|
Monday and Tuesday |
7. 30 p. m. |
'The Magic Flute' (opera by Mozart) |
from ￡8. 00 | |
| Wednesday | 8. 00 p. m. | ' ' (Canadian film)' | Cinema 2 | ￡ |
|
Saturday and Sunday |
11 a. m. to 10 p. m. | ' ' (art exhibition) | Gallery 1 | free |
我的答案： 17. 18. 19. 20.
正确答案： 17. the Garden Hall|Garden Hall |THE GARDEN HALL|GARDEN HALL 18. Three Lives |THREE LIVES 19. 4.50 20. Faces of China|FACES OF CHINA
查看解析
以Mozart为定位词，原文在Mozart后直接出现地点Garden Hall。
原文8 pm后出现Cinema 2可能导致考生惊慌，但立刻出现Three Lives。此题难度并不高，但答题时需注意节目名称为专有名词，首字母需大写。可参照表格中的已有信息。
本题较容易，仔细听录音即可，但需注意书写格式。
以11 am to 10 pm为定位词，注意听其后出现的内容。原文中的its...called... 为信号词。
做题不要刷量，要学会贯通哦！
Listen and answer questions 21-30.
Question 21-26
21.Paul decided to get work experience in South America because he wanted
to teach English there.
to improve his Spanish.
to learn about Latin American life.
22.What project work did Paul oringinally intend to get involved in?
construction
agriculture
tourism
23.Why did Paul change from one project to another?
His first job was not well organised.
He found doing the routine work very boring.
The work was too physically demanding.
24.In the village community, he learnt how important it was to
respect family life.
develop trust.
use money wisely.
25.What does Paul say about his project manager?
He let Paul do most of the work.
His plans were too ambitious.
He was very suppprtive of Paul.
26.Paul was surprised to be given
a computer to use.
so little money to live on.
an extension to his contract.
我的答案： 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26.
正确答案： 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A
查看解析
原文明确提到main idea was to find out more about the way people lived there，即想多了解那里的人们生活的方式，即选项C的意思。
题干中的get involved in为重点需要理解的信息，指“参与”。原文首先提到construction, building等易误导致考生选择含有相同词汇的选项；后又提及tourism…which I actually chose to do。actually是答案 提示词通常actually, in fact, as a matter of fact等表达后会出现重要信息。考生也可以根据顺序原则，判断后出现的信息为正确答案。
本题难度相对稍高。原文提到： I wanted to do something that had more of a proper structure to it. (我想做一些更有结构性的工作。)也就是说， Paul认为这份工作比较混乱，组织性不强。选项A中的not well organised含义与此相应。
原文提到的suspicious为本题解题关键。原文提到: What struck me was that when people became more comfortable with me and less suspicious..(让我吃惊的是当人们与我更放松地交流而且减少了怀疑时...由此可推知他了解到了信任的重要性。
本题难度不高。女士的问题What about management? Did you have a project manager? 等于重现题干。Paul直接回答he gave me lots of advice and guidance。理解了advice或guidance中任何一词就能选出正确选项C。
原文中的even--词体现出Paul的惊讶，与题F中的surprised相符。laptop直接出现，对应选项A中的computer，没有混淆性信息。
Question 27-30
27 Gender Studies in Latin America27
28 Second Language Acquisition28
29 Indigenous Women's Lives29
30 Portuguese Language Studies30
A . He will do this.
B . He might do this.
C . He won't do this.
我的答案： 27. 28. 29. 30.
正确答案： 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C
查看解析
题干学科Gender Studies in Latin America原文重现。原文中给出条件If it was to do with people in the vіllаgеѕ rаthеr thаn thоѕе іn thе рublіс ѕрhеrе, І wоuld. 说明在某种假设的条件下Раul可能会进行这项学习，而实际上则不会学习。
学科Second Language Acquisition在原文出现之后， Paul给出肯定答案 I'll put that down as a definite指“肯定的，绝对的”。
原文先提及Paul原以为这门课程比较适合，但看了去年的考试题目后，改变了主意，即对此不感兴趣了，但女土劝他先与其他学生交流一下再作决定，之后再谈。因此他可能会选这门课，客案选B。
解答此题的关键在于理解原文中的句子： I'd much sooner do something else (我宁可赶快干点别的)，即指不想做。
做题不要刷量，要学会贯通哦！
Listen and answer questions 31-40.
Question 31-34
31.Comapred to introducing new business processes, attempts to copy existing processes are
more attractive.
more frequent.
more straightforward.
32.Most research into the repetition of success in business has
been done outside the United States.
produced consistent findings.
related to only a few contexts.
33.What does the speaker say about consulting experts?
Too few managers ever do it.
It can be useful in certain circumstances.
Experts are sometimes unwilling to give advice.
34.An expert's knowledge about a business system may be incomplete because
some details are difficut for workers to explain.
workers choose not to mention certain details.
details are sometimes altered by workers.
我的答案： 31. 32. 33. 34.
正确答案： 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. A
查看解析
题干中的existing processes对应原文中的existing knowledge，可据此定位。转折but之后强调了重要信息： it actually happens more often。but和actually同为转 折信号词，其后提到的more often与选项B more frequent同义。
本题难度稍高。题干中的research在原文以studies表达，A host of studies confirm this (大量的研究证实了这一点)表明这些研究的结果趋于一致，选项B中的consistent findings指很多的调查均得出一样的结果。
题干中的consulting experts对应原文中的going to an expert，继而以this approach指代此信息，并指出这种方式只有在a particular system或smaller or isolated problems的情况下才可以利用。
题干中的incomplete一词在原文中以never has complete出现，接着阐述了原因，对应选项可知,该原因主要是针对workers，可以单词workers定位答案。
35-40
Complete the notes below.Setting up systems based on an existing process
Two mistakes
Manager tries to:
·improve on the original process
·create an ideal from the best parts of several processes
Cause of problems
·information was inaccurate
·comparison between the business settings was invalid
·disadvantages were overlooked, e.g. effect of changes on
Solution
·change
·impose rigorous
·copy original very closely:
- physical features of the
- The of original employees
我的答案： 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
正确答案： 35. combination|system 36. safety|SAFETY 37. attitude|attitudes|ATTITUDE|ATTITUDES 38. control|controls|CONTROL|CONTROLS 39. factory|factories|FACTORY|FACTORIES 40. skills|SKILLS
查看解析
题干中的已知信息为原文的概述。空格之前的动词create为定位关键词，原文在提到creating后立刻提及perfect combination = ideal combination。
题干中的e.g.对应原文中的For example，比较容易定位答案。根据题干可知空格处应填人名词，原文for example后出现了两个名词：modification和safety。前者与题干中的change重复，且原文录音在语气上也重读并突出了safety一词。
题干中的change对应原文中的adjusting，后跟答案原词attitudes。
本题结构性非常强。Secondly 为定位关键词；impose, rigorous分 别与原文中的exerting, strict为同义替换；其后所接的controls一词则为答案。
本题为copy original的第一个细分点，题干词原文重现。Not merely相当于not only，其后接第一个细分点；题干中的Physical features与原文中的physical characteristics为同义替换，则其后出现的factory为答案。
but also接第二个细分点。题干句与答案句几乎原文重现。解答第39.40题的关键在于掌握not merely...but as...句型的用法，以及理解copy与duplicate属同义替换，均指“复制”。
做题不要刷量，要学会贯通哦！
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4