Listen and answer questions 1-10.
1-10
Complete the notes below.JOB ENQUIRY
● Type of work:
● Number of hours per week: 12 hours
● Would need work permit
● Work in the: branch
● Nearest bus stop: next to
● Pay: £ an hour
● Extra benefits:
- a free dinner
- extra pay when you work on
- transport home when you work
● Qualities required:
-
- ability to
● Interview arranged for: Thursday at 6 p.m.
● Bring the names of two referees
● Ask for: Samira
我的答案: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
正确答案: 1. answer phone|answering phone|answer the phone|answering the phone 2. Hillsdunne Road 3. library 4. 4.45 5. national holidays 6. after 11|after 11 o'clock 7. clear voice 8. think quickly 9. 22 October|October 22|22nd October|October 22nd|22nd of October 10. Manuja
查看解析
·答案 answer(ing) (the) phone
·解析 通过审题可知本题填写工作种类(工种)。根据答案句Well, um, what sort of work is it- washing up? It's answering the phone:那是什么样的工作,洗碗吗?是接听电话。得到本题答案answer(ing) (the) phone。
·答案 Hillsdunne Road
·解析 通过审题可知本题为(地址)名称类高频考点。根据答案句Well, we have two branches- the one we're recruiting for is in Hillsdunne road:我们有两家分支,我们招募的那家在Hillsdunne路及后文的It's H-I-double L-S-D-U- double N-E Road。得到本题答案词Hillsdunne Road。
·答案 library
·解析 通过审题可知需要本题意为“最近的公交车站是在xx旁边”。根据答案句Is it near a bus stop? Yes, the nearest one would probably be just beside the library:谢谢,附近有公交车站吗?有,最近的一个可能就在图书馆旁边。得到本题答案词library。
·答案 4.45
·解析 通过审题可知本题填写每小时的收入(金额类高频考点)。根据答案句And could I ask about the pay? We're offering 4-45 pounds an hour:我能问一下工资吗?我们按4.45磅一小时付。得到本题答案词4.45。
·答案 national holidays
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“在xx时候工作是有额外薪水”。And we also offer extra pay for working on national holidays:另外在国家法定假日工作,我们还会多付薪水。得到本题答案词national holidays。
·答案 after 11 (o’clock)
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“当你工作xxx时送你回家”。根据答案句And then because of the difficulties of getting public transport, if you're working after 11 o'clock, we drive you home:如果你工作到11点以后,由于难以搭上公共交通,我们会开车送你回家。得到本题答案词after 11 (o’clock)。
·答案 clear voice
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“所要求的品质”。从答案句Well, for this particular job, we want a clear voice, which you obviously do have:这份工作需要有一副清楚的嗓音,你肯定合格!其中题干中的required与文中的want同义替换,得到本题答案词clear voice。
·答案 think quickly
·解析 通过审题可知本题意为“去xx的能力”,且与上一题(clear voice)并列。从答案句And you must be able to think quickly, you know:你还得思维敏捷。从而得到本题答案词think quickly。
·答案 22(nd) October; October 22(nd)
·解析 通过审题可知本题填写一个时间(日期类高频考点)。从答案句Thursday is ok, that'd be 22nd of October:周四可以,也就是10月22日。得到本题答案词22(nd) October; October 22(nd)。
·答案 Manuja
·解析 通过审题可知本题填写一个人名(名称类高频考点)。从答案句Oh, by the way, who should I ask for?:顺便说一下,我应该找谁呢?及后文的My name is Samira Manuja. M-a-n-u-j-a.得到本题答案词Manuja。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 11-20.
11-16
Complete the notes below.|
a new of an international sports goods company Located in the shopping centre to the of Bradcaster Has sports and equipment on floors 1-3 Can get you any item within days Shop specialises in equipment for Has a special section which just sells |
我的答案: 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.
正确答案: 11. branch|BRANCH 12. west|WEST 13. clothing|CLOTHING 14. 10|ten 15. running|RUNNING 16. bags|BAGS
查看解析
同义词:题干中的international =原文中的Danish。
注意不要重复题干中的the。题目要求是Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER,不能写两个单词,而且,重复题干中的任何信息都是不允许的。。
同义词:题干中的and=原文中的as well as。虽然这个同义词不难,但是如果用后面的equipment定位的话,要注意信息前置,需要一定的短时记忆能力。
同义词:题干中的within=原文中的in。虽然这两个表达方式有些时候不能替换,但是在这里的意思差不多:in 10 days指10天之后;within 10 days指10天内。
同义词:题干中的specialises=原文中的particularly focus on。另外题干中的equipment在原文中出现在答案后面比较远的地方,对于定位会有一些影响。
同义词:题干中的just=原文中的devoted to。还要注意不要把答案写成sports bags,因为题目要求写一个单词。另外,答案bags尽量要写复数形式,因为这里不可能只卖一个包。
Question 17-18
17.A champion athlete will be in the shop
on Saturday morning only.
all day Saturday.
for the whole weekend.
18.The first person to answer 20 quiz questions correctly will win
gym membership.
a video.
a calendar.
我的答案: 17. 18.
正确答案: 17. A 18. A
查看解析
注意解释性的原文与选项A之间的同义关系:Saturday morning only=staying around until about midday。
注意迷惑信息B=signed copy of Paul King's DVD,这是回答对20道题中的15道的顾客可以得到的礼物。而回答对全部20道问题的顾客可以得到这个体育馆的会员资格,即选项A。
Question 19-20
19-20 Which TWO pieces of information does the speaker give about the fitness test?
You need to reserve a place.
It is free to account holders.
You get advice on how to improve your health.
It takes place in a special clinic.
It is cheaper this month.
我的答案: 19-20
正确答案: 19-20 A E
查看解析
原文先提到了at half price for this month only,对应选项E的内容:cheaper this month。而选项A中的reserve a place =原文中的make a booking。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 21-30.
Question 21-25
21.One reason why Spiros felt happy about his marketing presentation was that
he was not nervous.
his style was good.
the presentation was the best in his group.
22.What surprised Hiroko about the other students' presentations?
Their presentations were not interesting.
They found their presentations stressful.
They didn't look at the audience enough.
23.After she gave her presentation, Hiroko felt
delighted.
dissatisfied.
embarrassed.
24.How does Spiros feel about his performance in tutorials?
not very happy
really pleased
fairly confident
25.Why can the other students participate so easily in discussions?
They are polite to each other.
They agree to take turns in speaking.
They know each other well.
我的答案: 21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
正确答案: 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C
查看解析
原文中出现了三个选项中的相关内容,但是只有选项B是正确的。原文提到…I felt quite confident. Of course, I was still nervous...由此可以排除A;原文提到…in relation to some of the other people in my group, I did quite a good job…,但是这并不等于说他是最好的,因此排除C;原文提到…my overall style was quite professional,由于professional是一个褒义词good,所以选B。要注意同义词替换。
首先要注意题干中的surprised对应的是原文中的Can you believe that? 其次选项A中的interesting在原文中出现了,但是Hiroko的意思是Spiros说的很有趣;选项B中有stressful (压力大的),但是原文的表述是...these things were…stressed to us,意思是这些要点在课上向我们强调过;只有选项C才是正确的,选项中的look at the audience对应原文中的eye contact with their audience。要注意同义变换。
注意定位词After...presentation,原文中的表述为when I finished,难度不大。另外要注意派生词的问题,选项B中的dissatisfied与原文中的didn't feel any…sense of satisfaction是一回事。
要注意定位词performance in tutorial,不要被选项B迷惑,因为原文说的是although I was pleased with my presentation;而I am not so pleased with my actual performance right now in the tutorials才是正确的,应该选A。
注意解释性的原文they are very familiar with each other, so because they know each other's habits, they can let each other into the discussion,这等于选项C的表述:they know each other well。而A和B两个选项都与原文相反。
Question 26-30
26.Why is Hiroko feeling more positive about tutorials now?
She finds the other students' opinions more interesting.
She is making more of a contribution.
The tutor in cludes her in the discussion.
27.To help her understand lectures, Hiroko
consulted reference materials.
had extra tutorials with her lecturers.
borrowed lecture notes from other students.
28.What does Spiros think of his reading skills?
He reads faster than he used to.
It still takes him a long time to read.
He tends to struggle with new vocabulary.
29.What is Hiroko's subject area?
environmental studies
health education
engineering
30.Hiroko thinks that in the reading classes the students should
learn more vocabulary.
read more in their own subject areas.
develop better reading strategies.
我的答案: 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
正确答案: 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B
查看解析
本题的选项B实际上是对于原文两句话的总结:I've been trying to speak up more and I just jump in, and I've noticed an interesting thing, I've noticed that if they thought my point was interesting or new, then the next time they actually asked for my opinion, and then it was much easier for me to be part of the discussion。大家也可以看到interesting在原文中出现了两次,不要被选项A所迷惑。
原文中的books and journals=选项A中的reference materials。选项C中的notes在原文中出现两次,具有一定的迷感性。
A,B两个选项乍一看好像意思差不多,像是上下句的感觉,但是原文清楚地说道:my reading speed is still quite slow,只不过I'm much better at dealing with vocabulary than I used to be。听清这句,就不会被选项A和C迷惑了。
注意转折词,在原文中先提到了选项A和B,不过后面马上提到because I wanted to concentrate on my own field, but we didn't read anything about engineering可知答案为C。
题干中的thinks =原文中的psychologically speaking;选项B中的own subject areas =原文中的own field。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Listen and answer questions 31-40.
31-40
Complete the notes below.Mass Strandings of Whales and Dolphins
Mass strandings: situations where groups of whales, dolphins, etc. swim onto the beach and die
Common in areas where the can change quickly
Several other theories:
Parasites
e.g. some parasites can affect marine animals' , which they depend on for navigation
Toxins
Poisons from or are commonly consumed by whales
e.g. Cape Cod (1988) – whales were killed by saxitoxin
Accidental Strandings
Animals may follow prey ashore, e.g. Thurston (1995)
Unlikely because the majority of animals were not when they stranded
Human Activity
from military tests are linked to some recent strandings
The Bahamas (2000) stranding was unusual because the whales
-were all
-were not in a
Group Behaviour
-More strandings in the most species of whales
-1994 dolphin stranding – only the was ill
Further Reading
Marine Mammals Ashore (Connor) – gives information about stranding
我的答案: 31. 32. 33. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
正确答案: 31. tide|tides|TIDE|TIDES 32. hearing|ear|ears|HEARING|EAR|EARS 33. plants|PLANTS 33. animals/fish/fishs|animals|fish|fishes|ANIMALS|FISH|FISHES 34. feeding 35. noise|noises 36. healthy 37. group 38. social 39. leader 40. network|networks
查看解析
题干中的common原文中的frequent;题F中的areas=原文中的locations;题干中的quickly=原文中的suddenly。总体来讲,这个题目的难度系数比较大,主要是因为同义词的变换比较多。同时,题干的句子结构实际上是对于原文一个有着30个单词的句子的总结,这也使得考生难以直接听出答案。
题干中的marine animals=原文中的their;题干中的depend on=原文中的rely…on;题干中的for navigation=原文中的to navigate。该题同样是同义词的问题。
题干中的poisons=原文中的toxins;题干中的consumed=原文中的ingests。另外还要注意本题有不止一个答案,pant或者animals都可以作为答案。像这种情况,只需要写其中一个就可以了。还要注意两个答案尽量要用复数形式,因为在英语中,只要不是指某一个,一般都用复数形式。
题干中的majority=原文中的most;题干中的when they stranded=原文中的as they stranded,但是总的来说,本题的同义词难度不大。另外,要注意本题的预测,本题缺的是表语,可以是形容词或者名词,还有可能是进行时态。通过对于句子结构的分析,考生不难发现后面有一个时间状语从句,前面很有可能缺的是一个进行时态的动词。
注意信息前置,本题所缺失的信息在句首,定位只能用后面的单词往前定位,这需要考生在听到后面的定位词之后还记得前面的内容。另外题干中的military tests=原文中的military exercises;题干中的linked=原文中的concern。
题干中的because=原文中的for;题干中的all,也在原文直接出现了同样的单词,所以比较容易定位。而且答案直接说出来all the stranded animals were healthy,不是太难。
本题比较难。首先,本题的答案距离36题非常近,属于信息密集,这要求考生具备边听边写、边写边听的能力。另外,本题在定位的时候有一定的困难。
题干是将原文的表述颠倒了说法,不过题干中的most在原文中没有任何变化,所以本题的难度不是很大。
本题相对也比较容易定位答案,因为题干中有1994,这个年份比较容易听到。题干中的only=原文中的apart from。
该题的难点在于,题干中的standing=原文中的these;题干中的gives information=原文中的finding out more about。而且要注意答案networks是一个单词,而且还是复数形式,尽量不要写成两个单词。
做题不要刷量,要学会贯通哦!
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4