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第一段
1 .Oh good morning.
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2 .You must be James.
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3 .I'm Beth Cartwright - please call me Beth.
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第二段
1 .Thank you.
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第三段
1 .Now as this is your first tutorial since you started on the Scandinavian Studies course,
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2 .I'd like to find out something about you.
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3 .Why did you decide to take this course?
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第四段
1 .Well. my mother is Danish, and although we always lived in England,
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2 .she used to talk about her home a lot, and that made me want to visit Denmark.
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3 .We hardly ever did, though - my mother usually went on her own.
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4 .But whenever her relations or friends were in England they always came to see us.
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第五段
1 .I see. So I assume you already speak Danish. one of the languages you'll be studying
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第六段
1 .I can get by when I talk to people, though I'm not terribly accurate.
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第七段
1 .Now you probably know that you'll spend the third year of the course abroad.
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2 .Have you had any thoughts about that?
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第八段
1 .I'm really looking forward to it.
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2 .And although Denmark seems the obvious place to go, because of my family connections,
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3 .I'd love to spend the time in Iceland.
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第九段
1 .Oh, I'm sure it can be arranged.
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2 .Do you have any plans for when you graduate?
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3 .A lot of students go on to take a master's degree.
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第十段
1 .I think the four years of the undergraduate course will be enough for me.
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2 .I'm interested in journalism,
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3 .and I quite like the idea of moving to Scandinavia and writing for magazines.
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4 .I'd find that more creative than translating,
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5 .which I suppose most graduates do.
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第十一段
1 .OK. Now how are you finding the courses you're taking this term, James?
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第十二段
1 .Well, I'm really enjoying the one on Swedish cinema.
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第十三段
1 .That'll continue next term,
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2 .but the one on Scandinavian literature that's running at the moment will be replaced by more specialised courses.
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3 .Oh, and by the way,
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4 .if you're interested in watching Danish televison programmes - there's going to be a course on that the term after next.
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第十四段
1 .That sounds good.
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第十五段
1 .Have you started thinking about the literature paper that you have to write in the next few weeks?
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第十六段
1 .Yes, my first choice would be to do something on the Icelandic sagas.
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第十七段
1 .Hmm.The trouble with that is that a lot of people choose that topic,
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2 .and it can be difficult to get hold of the books you'll need.
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3 .Why not leave that for another time?
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第十八段
1 .Right.
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第一十九段
1 .You might find modem novels or 19th century playwrights interesting.
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第二十段
1 .I've read or seen several plays in translation, so that would be a good idea.
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第二十一段
1 .Fine. I'll put you down for that topic.
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第二十二段
1 .Right. So what would you advise me to aim at in the paper?
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第二十三段
1 .First I suggest you avoid taking one writer and going into a great deal of detail.
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2 .That approach certainly has its place,
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3 .but I think you first need to get an understanding of the literature in the context of the society in which it was produced - who it was written for,
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4 .how it was published, and so on.
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5 .I also think that's more fruitful than placing it within the history of the genre.
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第二十四段
1 .OK, that sounds reasonable.
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第一段
1 .Could I ask for some advice about writing the paper I'm working on about the Vikings?
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2 .I have to do that this week, and I'm a bit stuck.
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第二段
1 .Of course.
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2 .Have you decided yet what to write about?
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第三段
1 .No, I haven't.
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2 .There's so much that seems interesting - Viking settlement in other countries, trade, mythology ...
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第四段
1 .Well, what I suggest is that you read an assignment a student wrote last year,
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2 .which is kept in the library.
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3 .It's short and well focused,
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4 .and I'm sure you'll find it helpful.
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5 .I'll give you the details in a moment.
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6 .Textbooks usually cover so many topics, it can be very difficult to choose just one.
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第五段
1 .OK.I've got a DVD of the film about the Vikings that came out earlier this year.
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2 .Should I watch that again?
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第六段
1 .If it's the one I am thinking of, hmm, I'd ignore it - it's more fantasy than reality.
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2 .But I've got a recording of a documentary that you should watch.
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3 .It makes some interesting and provocative points,
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4 .which I think will help you to focus your topic.
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第七段
1 .Right.
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第八段
1 .So then should I work out an outline?
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第九段
1 .Yes.
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2 .Just headings for different sections. at this stage.
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3 .And then you should start looking for suitable articles and books to draw on,
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4 .and take notes which you organise according to those headings.
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第十段
1 .I see.
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第十一段
1 .Then put short phrases and sentences as bullet points under each heading.
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2 .Make sure that this skeleton makes sense and flows properly,
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3 .before writing up the paper in full.
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第十二段
1 .OK. Thanks, that's very helpful.
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